Sikh Heritage Month — April 2026

Celebrate Sikh Heritage Month

Every April, Canada honours the vital contributions of Sikh Canadians. Explore interactive quizzes, printable activities, children's books, and family guides — crafted to make Sikh history and values come alive for kids.

Simran Kaur celebrates Sikh Heritage Month in springtime Toronto

What is Sikh Heritage Month?

Sikh Heritage Month is celebrated every April in Canada, recognizing the contributions Sikh Canadians have made to the country's social, economic, political, and cultural fabric. It was officially designated by the Canadian Parliament in 2019.

From the first Sikh settler Kesur Singh arriving in 1897, to the Komagata Maru of 1914 — a turning point for civil rights in Canada that highlighted the community's resilience and struggle for equality — to Baltej Singh Dhillon becoming the first RCMP officer to wear a Dastar (turban) — an article of faith representing equality, royalty, and a commitment to being recognizable to help anyone in need — April is a time to recognize, celebrate, and educate.

For kids growing up in the diaspora, Sikh Heritage Month is an opportunity to see their heritage reflected in the wider world — and to share it proudly with classmates, friends, and neighbours. At its heart is the Sikh prayer of Sarbatt da Bhalla — the well-being of all — a value that resonates deeply with the Canadian spirit of multiculturalism and inclusivity.

Recognize

Honour the Sikh trailblazers who shaped Canadian history — from pioneers and soldiers to community builders and advocates.

Celebrate

Join Nagar Kirtans, share Langar, attend community events, and celebrate the rich culture Sikhs bring to Canada.

Educate

Teach the next generation about Sikh values — Seva, equality, courage — through stories, activities, and shared learning.

Simran Kaur — a young Sikh girl from Toronto

Meet Simran Kaur — Your SHM Guide

Simran is six years old and lives in Toronto. She counts everything — steps, streetlights, ducks — and carries her faith quietly in the everyday. She wears her kara and notices things other people miss.

She's the perfect Sikh Heritage Month motif: a Canadian-born Sikh girl whose stories explore the Five Kakars — the five articles of faith of the Khalsa. Through Simran, kids see themselves reflected in both their heritage and their home.

Read the Five Kakars Series

Books to Read This April

Stories to share with children during Sikh Heritage Month

Nagar Kirtans Across Canada

Sacred Sikh processions take place across the country each spring. Everyone is welcome.

Attending for the First Time?

  • 1 Cover your head — a head-covering is required as a sign of respect. Coverings are often provided, or bring a bandana or scarf.
  • 2 Remove shoes near the float carrying Sri Guru Granth Sahib Ji, the Living Word and Eternal Guru, as a sign of reverence.
  • 3 Sit together for Langar — everyone sits on the floor to share a meal as equals, regardless of background, caste, or faith.
Read the full guide
Ontario Curriculum Aligned

SHM Resource Hub for Educators

Everything you need to bring Sikh Heritage Month into the classroom — trailblazer posters, curriculum connections, discussion prompts, and age-appropriate activities.

  • Sikh Trailblazer Posters
  • Curriculum Connections (Grades 1-8)
  • Classroom Activities & Discussion Prompts
View the Resource Hub

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Sikh Heritage Month?
Sikh Heritage Month is celebrated every April in Canada. It was officially designated by the Canadian Parliament in 2019 to recognize the contributions Sikh Canadians have made to the social, economic, political, and cultural fabric of Canada. April also carries special significance as the month of Vaisakhi and the anniversary of the Komagata Maru (1914) — a turning point for civil rights in Canada that highlights the community’s resilience and struggle for equality.
When is Sikh Heritage Month in Canada?
Sikh Heritage Month takes place every April. April was chosen because it coincides with Vaisakhi, which marks the birth of the Khalsa by Guru Gobind Singh Ji in 1699 — a celebration of sovereignty, equality, and the rejection of the caste system.
What is Vaisakhi?
Vaisakhi (also spelled Baisakhi) is one of the most important dates in the Sikh calendar, usually falling on April 14. While Vaisakhi was an existing harvest festival, Guru Gobind Singh Ji transformed it in 1699 at Anandpur Sahib into Khalsa Sajna Diwas — the Day the Khalsa was Revealed. This gave Vaisakhi a new spiritual meaning of sovereignty, equality, and the rejection of the caste system, distinct from its cultural origins. Sikhs around the world celebrate with Nagar Kirtans, Katha, Kirtan, and Langar.
What is a Nagar Kirtan?
A Nagar Kirtan is a communal procession where Sri Guru Granth Sahib Ji — the Living Word and Eternal Guru of the Sikhs — is brought into the community on a beautifully decorated float, led by the Panj Pyare. It is a way of bringing the Guru’s message of peace and equality to the streets. The procession includes the singing of Shabads (hymns), Gatka (martial arts) demonstrations, and Langar Seva served along the route.
What is Seva?
Seva is selfless service performed without any expectation of reward. It is a cornerstone of the Sikh way of life. In Canada, Sikhs practice Seva through community kitchens (Langar), toy drives, blood donation camps, and countless other acts of service to the broader community.
How can I teach my kids about Sikh Heritage Month?
Maastarji offers interactive quizzes, coloring pages, children’s books about Sikh values, and educator guides — all designed for ages 4-12. You can also attend a local Nagar Kirtan, read stories about Sikh trailblazers, and discuss the Three Pillars of Sikhism: Naam Japna (remembering the Divine), Kirat Karni (honest living), and Vand Chhakna (sharing the fruits of one’s honest labor with those in need).
What are the Five Kakars (5 Ks of Sikhism)?
The Five Kakars are articles of faith worn by initiated Sikhs: Kesh (uncut hair — acceptance of the Divine’s Will), Kanga (wooden comb — cleanliness and a disciplined mind), Kara (steel bracelet — an unbreakable bond with the Divine), Kachera (cotton undergarment — self-control and high moral character), and Kirpan (from Kirpa + Aan, meaning Blessings + Honour — a tool of mercy representing a commitment to justice, protection of the weak, and the struggle against oppression). Each represents a deep spiritual and practical commitment. The Simran Kaur book series on Maastarji explores each Kakar through stories.
What is Sarbatt da Bhalla?
Sarbatt da Bhalla means "the well-being of all." It is a central prayer in the Sikh Ardas, recited at the conclusion of every Sikh service. It reflects the Sikh belief that our prayers and actions should seek the prosperity and happiness of all humanity — not just Sikhs. This universal message aligns deeply with Canadian values of multiculturalism and inclusivity.