Bandi Chhor Divas 2026 · celebrating at home

Bandi Chhor Divas falls on Sunday, 8 November 2026.

26
sleeps
—
hours
—
minutes

On Bandi Chhor Divas, Sikhs remember the day Guru Hargobind Sahib Ji, the Sixth Guru, was freed from Gwalior Fort. He would not walk out alone: 52 imprisoned kings each held one tassel of His cloak and walked free with Him. When He reached Amritsar, the whole city lit lamps to welcome Him home.

Bandi Chhor means "the one who frees the captives". It is the name the Sikhs gave Guru Ji after that day.

✦ Made by Sikh parents and teachers, for our kids

A story to tell them on the day

The cloak of fifty-two tassels

Guru Hargobind Sahib Ji was a brave and loving Guru. The Emperor, Jahangir, did not like how strong the Sikhs were growing, so he had Guru Ji arrested and sent to Gwalior Fort, a grim stone prison on a hill.

Inside the fort were many rajas, kings of small kingdoms, locked away in damp rooms with little food. They had lost all hope. Then Guru Ji arrived. Every morning before dawn He meditated on the Creator, and at daybreak He sat with everyone in sangat. Slowly, hope came back into the fort. Even the jailer, Daroga Hari Das, became Guru Ji's Sikh, and brought Him food from his own home.

Back home, the Sikhs missed their Guru terribly, but they did not give up. Baba Budha Ji led them around Sri Harmandir Sahib morning and night, reciting Gurbani. In towns and villages everywhere, Sikhs marched through the night with flaming torches, so that everyone would know their Guru was a prisoner. Some walked all the way to Gwalior and bowed before the fort walls.

At last, the Emperor ordered that Guru Ji be set free. But when the rajas heard, they begged Guru Ji to save them too. So Guru Ji sent a message: He would not leave the fort unless they were freed with Him.

The Emperor agreed to free the prisoners with shorter sentences. But for the 52 rajas held for life, he set a condition: only as many as can hold on to the Guru's robe may walk free.

So Guru Ji had a special cloak stitched, with fifty-two tassels. On the day He left, each raja took hold of one tassel, and Guru Hargobind Sahib Ji walked out through the gates of Gwalior Fort with all fifty-two kings walking free beside Him.

From that day the Sikhs have called Him Bandi Chhor, the one who frees the captives. Hari Das lit up his whole house with lamps. And when Guru Ji reached Amritsar, the whole city was lit with oil lamps to welcome Him home.

Read His whole life: The True King →

Who was Guru Hargobind Sahib Ji?

The Sixth Guru

The Light of Guru Nanak passed to Him when He was just eleven, after His father, Guru Arjan Dev Ji, became the first Shaheed of the Sikhs.

Two swords

Baba Budha Ji placed two swords at His side: Piri, for guiding hearts towards the Divine, and Miri, for the courage to protect others.

Sri Akal Takht Sahib

He built the Throne of the Timeless One, facing Sri Harmandir Sahib, so that kirtan and courage would stand side by side.

The True King

The Sikhs called Him Sacha Patshah, the True King: for how He used His strength, to protect the weak and free the captive.

More about Guru Hargobind Sahib Ji →

At home with the kids

Pick one or two. None of them need anything you don't already have.

  1. Read the sakhi together Read the story of the 52 tassels aloud, then let them tell it back to you in their own words.
  2. Make a cloak of tassels Cut a strip of paper or cloth and tie on wool tassels together. Counting to fifty-two takes a while, and that is the point: every one was a person set free.
  3. Light the lamps As you light each lamp, take turns naming someone who helps others: a grandparent, a teacher, a friend. Then name one way you could help someone this week.
  4. Talk about it Ask: why do you think Guru Ji would not leave the fort alone?

Something for them to play

Questions parents actually ask

When is Bandi Chhor Divas 2026?
Bandi Chhor Divas falls on Sunday, 8 November 2026 (23 Katak in the Nanakshahi calendar published by the SGPC).
Is Bandi Chhor Divas the same as Diwali?
They fall on the same day, but they are two different celebrations. Diwali is a Hindu festival. On this day Sikhs celebrate Bandi Chhor Divas: the day Guru Hargobind Sahib Ji was released from Gwalior Fort with 52 kings, and the city of Amritsar lit lamps to welcome Him home.
What does "Bandi Chhor" mean?
Bandi means a prisoner or captive, and chhor means to set free. Bandi Chhor, the one who frees the captives, is the title the Sikhs gave Guru Hargobind Sahib Ji after Gwalior. Divas means day.
Why 52 kings?
When the Emperor Jahangir ordered Guru Ji's release, the rajas imprisoned with Him begged not to be left behind. Guru Ji said He would not leave the fort unless they were freed too. The Emperor freed the prisoners with shorter sentences, but for the 52 held for life he set a condition: only as many as could hold on to the Guru's robe could walk free. Guru Ji had a cloak stitched with 52 tassels, each raja held one, and all 52 walked out with Him.
Why do Sikhs light lamps on Bandi Chhor Divas?
When Guru Ji was freed, the jailer of Gwalior Fort, Daroga Hari Das, who had become His Sikh, lit up his whole house with lamps. And when Guru Ji reached Amritsar, the whole city was lit with oil lamps to welcome Him home. Lighting lamps on Bandi Chhor Divas remembers that homecoming.
How long was Guru Hargobind Sahib Ji in Gwalior Fort?
Historians give very different answers, from a few months to twelve years, but most likely about two years.

A sakhi to read aloud, every week

A weekly letter for Sikh families: a sakhi to read aloud, a line of Gurbani in plain words, and a colouring sheet to print. Free, always.

maastarji.com · Thoughtful resources for raising Sikh kids in the diaspora