Letter 2 of 35

ਅ — Aira

Sounds like the 'a' in 'about' — a short, gentle 'uh'.

Example Word

Mango — illustration for the Gurmukhi letter ਅ

ਅੰਬ

Amb

Mango

Trace ਅ

Free printable Gurmukhi letter ਅ (Aira) tracing worksheet — preview

Free Printable Tracing Worksheet

Practise writing ਅ (Aira) with this free printable. Large reference letter at the top, dotted rows below — print at home on US Letter or A4.

ਅ (Aira) is the second letter of the Gurmukhi alphabet and the second vowel-carrier in the trio ੳ, ਅ, ੲ. Most short Punjabi words begin with ਅ when they have an a or aa sound.

How to teach a 4-year-old

Hold up a mango (ਅੰਬ) — even a paper one will do. Say “ਅ” and then “ਅੰਬ”, stretching the a sound. Let your child repeat. Try a few more a-words: ਅੱਖ (akh — eye), ਅਨਾਰ (anaar — pomegranate).

Practice ਅ (Aira)

Maastarji Games Hub app — colorful game tiles for Gurmukhi Trace, Letter Snap, Word Snap, Memory Match, Odd One Out, and Letter Race
Maastarji App

Take Aira practice with you

The free Maastarji Games Hub app turns daily car rides, quiet time, and bedtime wind-downs into Gurmukhi practice. Six interactive games — stroke-by-stroke tracing, letter recognition, memory match, and more — all in one app.

  • Stroke-by-stroke tracing for all 41 Gurmukhi letters
  • Six learning games: Letter Snap, Memory Match, Letter Race & more
  • Works offline — perfect for travel and screen-time without Wi-Fi
  • Free, ad-free, and safe for kids — no in-app purchases

Don't want to install an app? Play the Gurmukhi Flashcard Game on the web →

All Gurmukhi Letters