Letter 21 of 35

Tta-Row (dental) · Voiceless Unaspirated

ਤ — Tatta

A soft 't' — tongue touches the back of the upper teeth (dental).

Why it matters: ਤ is a 'soft t' — tongue tip touches the back of your top teeth. Gentler than the English 't' — listen carefully.

Example Word

Star — illustration for the Gurmukhi letter ਤ

ਤਾਰਾ

Tara

Star

with each vowel mark

mukta

"ta"

ਤਾ

kanna

"taa"

ਤਿ

sihari

"ti"

ਤੀ

bihari

"tee"

ਤੁ

aunkar

"tu"

ਤੂ

dulainkar

"too"

ਤੇ

lanv

"tay"

ਤੈ

dulanvan

"tai"

ਤੋ

horha

"to"

ਤੌ

kanaurha

"tau"

Each vowel mark changes how sounds. The mark stays the same across every consonant.

Other letters in the Tta-Row (dental)

Words that start with ਤ

Parrot

ਤੋਤਾ

totā

Parrot

Partridge

ਤਿੱਤਰ

tittar

Partridge

Butterfly

ਤਿਤਲੀ

titlī

Butterfly

Cockroach

ਤਿਲਚੱਟਾ

tilchaṭṭā

Cockroach

Starfish

ਤਾਰਾ-ਮੱਛੀ

tārā-machhī

Starfish

Watermelon

ਤਰਬੂਜ਼

tarbūz

Watermelon

Mulberry

ਤੂਤ

tūt

Mulberry

Oil

ਤੇਲ

tel

Oil

Star

ਤਾਰਾ

tārā

Star

Picture

ਤਸਵੀਰ

tasvīr

Picture

Triangle

ਤਿਕੋਣ

tikoṇ

Triangle

Carpenter

ਤਰਖਾਣ

tarkhāṇ

Carpenter

Explore more words in the Picture Dictionary →

Trace ਤ

Free printable Gurmukhi letter ਤ (Tatta) tracing worksheet — preview

Free Printable Tracing Worksheet

Practise writing ਤ (Tatta) with this free printable. Large reference letter at the top, dotted rows below — print at home on US Letter or A4.

ਤ (Tatta) is the twenty-first letter of the Gurmukhi alphabet and opens the fifth row — the dental group (ਤ, ਥ, ਦ, ਧ, ਨ). Dental means the tongue touches the back of the upper teeth, making a softer t than the retroflex ਟ.

How to teach a 4-year-old

Point to a star (ਤਾਰਾ) in a book or in the night sky and say “ਤ … ਤਾਰਾ”. A great song to sing is “Twinkle Twinkle” — in Punjabi it would start with ਤਾਰਾ. Other ਤ words: ਤਿਤਲੀ (titli — butterfly), ਤਾਲਾ (taala — lock).

Practice ਤ (Tatta)

📖 Read about Tatta in context

See ਤ alongside the rest of the Tta-Row (dental) in the free alphabet teaching guide. Open the guide →

Maastarji App

Practise Tatta on the go

Six interactive Gurmukhi games — tracing, recognition, memory match — free, offline, no ads.

All Gurmukhi Letters